blocksoft/sqlite-peers.py

import os
import sys
import time
from datetime import datetime
import requests
import urllib3
import json
import sqlite3
from sqlite3 import Error

class Peers:

    name = 'Mastodon server peers'

    def __init__(self, mastodon_hostname=None, peers_api=None):

        self.peers_api = '/api/v1/instance/peers'
        self.config_path = "config/config.txt"
        
        self.apis = ['/api/v1/instance?',
            '/nodeinfo/2.0?',
            '/nodeinfo/2.0.json?',
            '/main/nodeinfo/2.0?',
            '/api/statusnet/config?',
            '/api/nodeinfo/2.0.json?',
            '/api/nodeinfo?',
            '/wp-json/nodeinfo/2.0?',
            '/api/v1/instance/nodeinfo/2.0?',
            '/.well-known/x-nodeinfo2?'
            ]

        is_setup = self.__check_setup(self)

        if is_setup:

            self.mastodon_hostname = self.__get_parameter("mastodon_hostname", self.config_path)
            
            self.sqlite_db = 'database/blocksoft.db'
        
        else:

            self.mastodon_hostname = self.__setup(self)
            self.__check_dbsetup(self)

        if not os.path.exists('database'):
            os.makedirs('database')
            self.__check_dbsetup(self)

    def get_peers(self):

        user_agent = {'User-agent': "fediverse's stats (fediverse@soc.catala.digital)"}

        res = requests.get(f'https://{self.mastodon_hostname}{self.peers_api}', headers = user_agent, timeout=3)

        peers = res.json()

        return peers

    def getsoft(self, server):

        if server.find(".") == -1:
            return
        if server.find("@") != -1:
            return
        if server.find("/") != -1:
            return
        if server.find(":") != -1:
            return

        soft = ''

        is_nodeinfo = False

        url = 'https://' + server

        user_agent = {'User-agent': "fediverse's stats (fediverse@soc.catala.digital)"}

        try:

            response = requests.get(url + '/.well-known/nodeinfo', headers = user_agent, timeout=3)

            if response.status_code == 200:

                try:

                    response_json = response.json()

                    nodeinfo = response_json['links'][0]['href'].replace(f'https://{server}','')

                    try:

                        nodeinfo_data = requests.get(url + nodeinfo, headers = user_agent, timeout=3)

                        if nodeinfo_data.status_code == 200:

                            nodeinfo_json = nodeinfo_data.json()

                            is_nodeinfo = True

                        else:

                            print(f"Server {server}'s nodeinfo not responding: error code {nodeinfo_data.status_code}")

                    except:

                        pass

                except:

                    print(f'Server {server} not responding: error code {response.status_code}')
                    print('*********************************************************************')

                    pass
            else:

                for api in self.apis:

                    try:

                        response = requests.get(url + api, headers = user_agent, timeout=3)

                        if is_json(response.text):

                            nodeinfo_json = response.json()

                            if 'software' in nodeinfo_json:

                                nodeinfo = api

                                is_nodeinfo = True

                                break

                            elif 'title' in nodeinfo_json:

                                if nodeinfo_json['title'] == 'Zap':

                                    nodeinfo = api

                                    is_nodeinfo = True

                                    soft = 'zap'

                                    break

                            elif 'version' in nodeinfo_json:

                                nodeinfo = api

                                is_nodeinfo = True

                                break

                    except:

                        pass

        except requests.exceptions.SSLError as errssl:

            pass

        except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as errh:

            pass

        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as errc:

            pass

        except requests.exceptions.ReadTimeout as to_err:

            pass

        except requests.exceptions.TooManyRedirects as tmr_err:

            pass

        except urllib3.exceptions.LocationParseError as lp_err:

            pass

        except requests.exceptions.InvalidURL as iu_err:

            pass

        except requests.exceptions.ChunkedEncodingError as chunk_err:

            print(f'ChunkedEncodingError! {server}')
            pass

        else:

            if is_nodeinfo:

                if nodeinfo != '/api/v1/instance?':

                    if nodeinfo != '/.well-known/x-nodeinfo2?':

                        try:

                            soft = nodeinfo_json['software']['name']
                            soft = soft.lower()
                            soft_version = nodeinfo_json['software']['version']
                            users = nodeinfo_json['usage']['users']['total']
                            alive = True

                            self.write_api(server, soft, users, alive, nodeinfo, soft_version)

                            print(f"Server {server} ({soft} {soft_version}) is alive!")
                            print('*********************************************************************')

                            return

                        except:

                            pass

                    else:

                        try:

                            soft = nodeinfo_json['server']['software']
                            soft = soft.lower()
                            soft_version = nodeinfo_json['server']['version']
                            users = nodeinfo_json['usage']['users']['total']
                            alive = True

                            if soft == 'socialhome':

                                self.write_api(server, soft, users, alive, nodeinfo, soft_version)

                                print('*********************************************************************')
                                print(f"Server {serve}r ({soft} {soft_version}) is alive!")
                                print('*********************************************************************')

                            return

                        except:

                            pass

                if soft == '' and nodeinfo == "/api/v1/instance?":

                    soft = 'mastodon'

                    try:

                        users = nodeinfo_json['stats']['user_count']

                        if users > 1000000:

                            return

                    except:

                        users = 0

                    try:

                        soft_version = nodeinfo_json['version']

                    except:

                        soft_version = 'unknown'

                    alive = True

                    self.write_api(self, server, soft, users, alive, nodeinfo, soft_version)

                    print('*********************************************************************')
                    print(f"Server {server} ({soft}) is alive!")

                elif soft == 'zap' and nodeinfo == "/api/v1/instance?":

                    soft = 'zap'
                    users = nodeinfo_json['stats']['user_count']
                    soft_version = nodeinfo_json['version']
                    alive = True

                    print(server, soft, users, alive, api)

                    print('*********************************************************************')
                    print(f"Server {server} ({soft}) is alive!")

            else:

                print(f'Server {server} is dead')
                print('*********************************************************************')    

    def write_api(self, server, software, users, alive, api, soft_version):

        insert_sql = "INSERT INTO blocker(server, updated_at, software, users, alive, users_api, version) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?) ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING"

        conn = None

        try:

            conn = sqlite3.connect(self.sqlite_db)

            cur = conn.cursor()

            print(f'Writing {server} nodeinfo data...')

            cur.execute(insert_sql, (server, now, software, users, alive, api, soft_version))

            cur.execute(
                "UPDATE blocker SET updated_at=?, software=?, users=?, alive=?, users_api=?, version=? where server=?",
                (now, software, users, alive, api, soft_version, server)
                )

            conn.commit()

            cur.close()

        except sqlite3.DatabaseError as db_error:

            print(db_error)

        finally:

            if conn is not None:

                conn.close()

    def save_time(self, program, start, finish):

        insert_sql = "INSERT INTO execution_time(program, start, finish) VALUES(?,?,?) ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING"

        conn = None

        try:

            conn = sqlite3.connect(self.sqlite_db)

            cur = conn.cursor()

            cur.execute(insert_sql, (program, start, finish,))

            cur.execute("UPDATE execution_time SET start=?, finish=? where program=?", (start, finish, program))

            conn.commit()

            cur.close()

        except sqlite3.DatabaseError as db_error:

            print(db_error)

        finally:

            if conn is not None:

                conn.close()

    @staticmethod
    def __check_setup(self):

        is_setup = False

        if not os.path.isfile(self.config_path):
            print(f"File {self.config_path} not found, running setup.")
        else:
            is_setup = True

        return is_setup
    
    @staticmethod
    def __setup(self):

        if not os.path.exists('config'):
            os.makedirs('config')

        self.mastodon_hostname = input("Mastodon hostname: ")

        if not os.path.exists(self.config_path):
            with open(self.config_path, 'w'): pass
            print(f"{self.config_path} created!")

        with open(self.config_path, 'a') as the_file:
            print("Writing Softblock parameters to " + self.config_path)
            the_file.write(f'mastodon_hostname: {self.mastodon_hostname}\n')

        return (self.mastodon_hostname)

    @staticmethod
    def __check_dbsetup(self):

        dbsetup = False

        try:

            conn = None

            conn = sqlite3.connect(self.sqlite_db)

            dbsetup = True

        except sqlite3.DatabaseError as db_error:

            print(db_error)

        return dbsetup

    @staticmethod
    def __createdb(self):

        conn = None

        try:

            conn = sqlite3.connect(self.sqlite_db)

            print(f"Database {self.sqlite_db} created!\n")

            self.__dbtables_schemes(self)

        except sqlite3.DatabaseError as db_error:

            print(db_error)

        finally:

            if conn is not None:

                conn.close()

    @staticmethod
    def __dbtables_schemes(self):

        table = "blocker"
        sql = f"""create table {table} (server varchar(200) PRIMARY KEY, users INT, updated_at timestamptz, software varchar(50), alive boolean, users_api varchar(50), 
            version varchar(100), first_checked_at timestamptz, last_checked_at timestamptz, downs int)"""
        self.__create_table(self, table, sql)

        table = "execution_time"
        sql = "create table "+table+" (program varchar(30) PRIMARY KEY, start timestamptz, finish timestamptz)"
        self.__create_table(self, table, sql)
        
    @staticmethod
    def __create_table(self, table, sql):

        conn = None

        try:

            conn = sqlite3.connect(self.sqlite_db)
            cur = conn.cursor()

            print(f"Creating table {table}")
            cur.execute(sql)

            conn.commit()
            print(f"Table {table} created!\n")

        except sqlite3.DatabaseError as db_error:

            print(db_error)

        finally:

            if conn is not None:

                conn.close()

    @staticmethod
    def __get_parameter(parameter, file_path ):

        with open( file_path ) as f:
            for line in f:
                if line.startswith( parameter ):
                    return line.replace(parameter + ":", "").strip()

        print(f'{file_path} Missing parameter {parameter}')
        sys.exit(0)

###############################################################################
# main

if __name__ == '__main__':

    obj = Peers()
    
    peers = obj.get_peers()

    print(f"{obj.mastodon_hostname}'s peers: {len(peers)}") 

    now = datetime.now()

    start = datetime.now()

    program = obj.name

    finish = start

    obj.save_time(program, start, finish)

    for peer in peers:

        obj.getsoft(peer)

    #results = ray.get([obj.getsoft.remote(server) for server in peers])

    finish = datetime.now()

    print(f"duration = {finish - start}.\nprocessed servers: {len(peers)}")

    obj.save_time(program, start, finish)